The development of a scoring system for the kinetic house. House tree person interpretation elements gender ethnicity. The study of childrens drawings when we speak of drawing as an art form, we are mainly referring to an artists use of line to make a picture. A catalogue for the qualitative interpretation of the housetreeperson htp. That childs drawing of a house, tree, or person may represent more than an element of the refrigeratorasartgallery. Interpretation of the housetreeperson htp psychology test. Another projective personality assessment method is the housetree person htp test.
The housetreeperson test htp is a projective personality test, a type of. He has taken the housetreeperson projective technique and changed the instructions to include all of the figures on one page and also to include an action. Another projective personality assessment method is the housetreeperson htp test. The tree drawing represents the persons perception of the environment. The study goes much deeper than drawing a house with a tree and a person next to it, so it should not be taken lightly.
House tree person interpretation elements1 house mood of the house level of warmth, accessibility. The author covers all aspects of drawing interpretation, including size, placement, stroke or line characteristics, and the possible individual characteristics of each element within the house, tree, and person drawings. Bright side invites you to find out what your drawing says about you. Analyses findings, or interpretations, from projective drawing. A projective test developed by the us psychologist john n. A comparison of the emotional indicators on the housetree. The housetreeperson, htp, is referred to in psychobabble as a projective test think inkblot and word association, and was first developed and designed in 1948 by a guy with no college degree and only scattered formal training in psychology, john buck. Are there numerous details or is it sparse and empty. Interpretation of the family drawing 1 look at which individuals are close in the drawing.
Feel free to explore, study and enjoy paintings with. Thus, the use of personality assessment for childrens drawings. He founded the institute for projective drawings and served as director of lincoln institute of psychotherapy in new york city. Projective figure drawings science or pseudoscience.
The housetreeperson test htp is a projective technique designed to determine the main personality traits of a person who performs it. The development of a scoring system for the kinetic housetreeperson drawing test. Housetreeperson projective drawing test springerlink. Caleb lack is the author of great plains skeptic on sin, as well. Drawaperson figure drawings housetreeperson kinetic family drawing mental disorders mental health projective measure projectives pseudoscience psychology. To aid these processes, it is necessary to have reliable and valid psychological measures. Childrens drawings offer a reliable projective tool that can be used to understand childrens minds, talents, feelings and difficulties. The housetreeperson htp test in clinical psychology is part of the series of a group of projective tests which help in the assessment of personality traits. In the housetreeperson test, the client is asked to first draw a house, then a tree, then a person, and is asked several questions about each. Development, validity and reliability of the art drawing housetree. Housetreeperson test children, functioning, adults. Drawings can be scored for the presence or absence of particular characteristics within 4 constructs. Some interpret drawing the oppositesex first as a sign of gender.
Housetreeperson projective drawing technique htp author. Psychologists believe that its possible to evaluate different areas of your subconscious, such as fears, dreams, and main personality traits in general. House tree person interpretation elements free download as word doc. House tree person interpretation manual pdf ppt house tree person interpretation manual pdf downloads at. A tree in the center of the page means that the person is wellorganized, while one drawn diagonally across the page indicates an openminded person. Interpretation of the housetreeperson htp psychology test tosh marie art therapy activities. Interpretation of the housetreeperson htp psychology. Projective drawing technique designed to elicit information about how an individual experiences the self in relation to others and to the home environment. All the books on our website are divided into categories in order to make it easier for you to find the handbook you need. The htp housetreeperson projective drawing technique, published by wps for clinicians, educators and researchers, can be purchased online. Interpretation of the tree the trunk is seen to represent the ego.
This is a good activity to use as an ice breaker for the beginning of the school year or as a warm up activity to stimulate interaction between students andor fellow teachers. Historical background htp was designed by john buck and was originally based on the goodenough. It provides clinically useful information about a person s. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. The subject is seated in a comfortable chair across from a flat and clear working surface. The books and forms presented here enhance and simplify administration. Htp housetreeperson projective drawing technique wps. The housetreeperson test htp is a projective test designed to measure aspects of a persons personality.
The test is then used as a measure of selfperception, outlook and sometimes brain damage. However, the definition of drawing can be expanded to include the use of colour, shading, and other elements in addition to line. When at the bottom of the paper, the tree represents a practical and sensible person. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Bookmark file pdf house tree person test interpretation manual interpretation of the housetreeperson htp psychology test the housetreeperson test htp is a projective technique designed to determine the main personality traits of a person who performs it. Thus, the projective test is of the opinion that the drawing to interpret. The htp housetreeperson projective drawing technique, published.
Hammer joined with over ten other psychologists in writing the 1997 book, advances in. A modified form of the standardized htp drawing test, the khtp test not only maintains the standardized features, but also provides. The housetreeperson beyond art therapy activity is only to be used by a mental health professional. Is it humble and simple, or large and ostentatious. The subject simply produces, and then discusses, three drawingsof a house, a tree, and a person. In burnss book on the khtp he claimed that his drawing gives a better clinical picture. House tree person projective test interpretation house and home design using drawings assessment and therapy. Interpretations of the test are subjective, and based loosely on a set of basic principles. Similarly, an individuals inner world may be understood through a sensitive reading of a series of his projective drawingsfree renditions of a house, a tree, a person, a family, an animal, his favorite doodles, and so on.
Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle. The housetreeperson test htp is a projective personality test, a type of exam in which the test taker responds to or provides ambiguous, abstract, or unstructured stimuli often. This housetreeperson test will determine your personality. This is an investigation of the clinical validity and use of the housetreeperson htp projective drawing, a widely used diagnostic tool, in the assessment of child sexual abuse. Drawing interpretation childrens drawings open windows shedding light on the childs inner mental world. The housetreeperson projective drawing test htp can be administered to children, adolescents, and adults, ages 3 and up.
Now get ready to discover what your drawing can tell about your personality. Drawing, has devised a projective test called the kinetichousetreeperson drawing. It may predict a childs intelligence later in life. Basically, the house is the sense of self and the ego of the client. Housetreeperson projective technique and changed the instructions to. Emanuel frederick hammer august 15, 1926 may 18, 2005 was an american psychologist and author who studied connections between creativity and criminality via projective tests and art therapy. The htp test is also administered to identify mental disorders like schizophrenia.
The synthetic housetreeperson shtp drawing test is a projective measure. Doc house tree person interpretation elements arra. Translation of the beyond art therapy housetreeperson. The definitive guide to administering, scoring, and interpreting the housetreeperson htp, this manual gives you quick access to accepted interpretive concepts. Guidelines for the interpretations of house tree person test. Its often used during job interviews and different kinds of evaluations. The experimenter is seated to the side of the subject, as opposed to across from the subject. What else do the people in the house want to add to the drawing. It is the projective housetreeperson test in which children are asked to draw these three items. Projective drawing test or technique is a term introduced by lawrence frank 1939 in the book by. Do details contribute to the general feeling of the house. It links sample drawings many in full color directly to specific interpretive guidelines, and it illuminates differences between the drawings of children and those of adults.
The art therapist would then direct the client to draw a house on one piece of paper, then a tree on the second piece of paper, and finally a person on the third sheet of paper. The housetreeperson test htp is a projective personality test, a type of exam in which the test taker responds to or provides ambiguous, abstract, or unstructured stimuli often in the form of pictures or drawings. The information does not represent any real student. Julius stone 6,979 views h t p house tree person, administration, scoring and interpretation. The primary purpose of the htp is to measure aspects of a person s personality through interpretation of drawings and responses to questions. The test can also be used to assess brain damage and general mental functioning.
Koppitz human figure drawing 1 very subjective 2 no face validity 3 no magic numbers. Pdf using projective drawing assessment can assist therapists in. One of the most distinguished and widely used projectives, the htp yields abundant clinical information. See the directions for housetreeperson drawing therapy technique link at the bottom of the page. Buck 190683 and first published in the journal clinical psychology monographs in 1948 in which the respondent is asked to make freehand drawings of a house, a tree, and a person, first in pencil, then in crayon, and is then asked 20 questions about each drawing. Advances in projective drawing interpretation emanuel f. Children tend to develop rules for the use of color, such as brown or black for a tree trunk and green for the leaves. In broad terms, it can express your true self in relation to a family environment like a house or a tree and the people close to you. The housetreeperson is a projective measure of an individuals emotional state. How to interpret the housetreeperson test healthfully. This drawapersonintherain test will reveal your true self. The actual art therapy drawing technique of housetreeperson starts with three pieces of white paper. An investigation of the clinical use of the housetree. The primary purpose of the htp is to measure aspects of a persons personality through interpretation of drawings and responses to questions.
A projective personality test, the housetreeperson test requires the test taker to draw a house, a tree and a person. A psychometric study of the kinetichousetreeperson scoring system for people with psychiatric disorders in taiwan article pdf available. Because drawing can reduce tension, the htp is often administered as the first in a battery of psychodiagnostic tests. Analysis and interpretation of children s drawings 7 1. Analysis and interpretation of childrens drawings 4 6. Projective personality tests, in particular, analyze how a person responds to particular situations through a drawing. The test is a diagnostic tool for clinical psychologists, educators, and employers.
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